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3. Longevity of Roofs Heat reflective sheets can also contribute to the longevity of roofing systems. By reducing the thermal expansion and contraction that roofs experience due to temperature fluctuations, these materials help prevent cracking and other forms of damage, ultimately prolonging the lifespan of the roof.
Galvanization involves coating iron or steel with zinc to prevent rusting. While this treatment extends the life of pipes, it also alters their surface texture. The roughness created by the galvanization process can increase the friction factor compared to smooth-walled pipes. This increase implies greater energy requirements for pumping fluids through galvanized pipes, particularly in systems that rely on water or other low-viscosity fluids.
friction factor of galvanized iron pipe factories



